Blockchain Research

Solana vs Ethereum

Solana is a L1 launched in 2020 using Proof of History + Tower BFT. Ethereum is a L1 launched in 2015 using PoS (Gasper: Casper FFG + LMD-GHOST). On observed throughput, Solana leads (1,306 vs 17 TPS). On typical fees, Solana is lower ($0.0020 vs $0.1600).

Metric Solana Ethereum
Observed TPS 1,306 17
Theoretical TPS 65,000 238
Finality 12.80 s 768.00 s
Block time 0.40 s 12.00 s
Avg fee $0.0020 $0.1600
Validators 887,955

Better value per row marked in colour (higher TPS; lower finality, block time, fee). "—" = no reliable current source.

Sources